OK, you know all the necessary time zone values, now you have to set up the differences — so, how do you do it? For example, your server's time zone is UTC-1, your own time zone is PST Pacific Standard Time, which is UTC-8 , and you also want your EA to trade at EST Eastern Standard Time, which is UTC If you want to share your thoughts on calculating the time zone difference properly in Forex, please feel free to ask on our forum.

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Contact Webmaster Forex Advertising Risk of Loss Terms of Service. Advertisements: EXNESS: low spreads - just excellent! Please disable AdBlock or whitelist EarnForex. Thank you! EarnForex Education Guides. New York open 8 a. is the second-largest forex platform in the world, watched heavily by foreign investors because the U.

Movements in the New York Stock Exchange NYSE can have an immediate and powerful effect on the dollar. When companies merge, and acquisitions are finalized, the dollar can gain or lose value instantly. Tokyo, Japan open 7 p. is the first Asian trading center to open, takes in the largest bulk of Asian trading, just ahead of Hong Kong and Singapore.

dollar vs. Japanese yen. Sydney, Australia open 5 p. is where the trading day officially begins. While it is the smallest of the mega-markets, it sees a lot of initial action when the markets reopen on Sunday afternoon because individual traders and financial institutions are trying to regroup after the long pause since Friday afternoon.

London, Great Britain open 3 a. to noon : The United Kingdom U. dominates the currency markets worldwide, and London is its main component. The city also has a big impact on currency fluctuations because Britain's central bank, the Bank of England, which sets interest rates and controls the monetary policy of the GBP, has its headquarters in London.

Forex trends often originate in London as well, which is a great thing for technical traders to keep in mind. Technical trading involves analysis to identify opportunities using statistical trends, momentum, and price movement.

Currency trading is unique because of its hours of operation. The week begins at 5 p. EST on Sunday and runs until 5 p. on Friday. Not all hours of the day are equally good for trading. The best time to trade is when the market is most active. When more than one of the four markets are open simultaneously, there will be a heightened trading atmosphere, which means there will be more significant fluctuation in currency pairs.

When only one market is open, currency pairs tend to get locked in a tight pip spread of roughly 30 pips of movement. Two markets opening at once can easily see movement north of 70 pips, particularly when big news is released. The best time to trade is during overlaps in trading times between open markets. Overlaps equal higher price ranges, resulting in greater opportunities. Here is a closer look at the three overlaps that happen each day:.

While understanding the markets and their overlaps can aid a trader in arranging his or her trading schedule, there is one influence that should not be forgotten: the release of the news. A big news release has the power to enhance a normally slow trading period. When a major announcement is made regarding economic data —especially when it goes against the predicted forecast—currency can lose or gain value within a matter of seconds.

Even though dozens of economic releases happen each weekday in all time zones and affect all currencies, a trader does not need to be aware of all of them. It is important to prioritize news releases between those that need to be watched versus those that should be monitored. In general, the more economic growth a country produces, the more positive the economy is seen by international investors.

Investment capital tends to flow to the countries that are believed to have good growth prospects and subsequently, good investment opportunities, which leads the country's exchange strengthening.

Also, a country that has higher interest rates through their government bonds tend to attract investment capital as foreign investors chase high yield opportunities.

However, stable economic growth and attractive yields or interest rates are inexorably intertwined. Examples of significant news events include:. A stock exchange generally lists and trades in shares of a given country, so even when other stock markets are open internationally, they are largely trading in local securities and not the same exact stocks. While there are foreign stocks listen in the U. as ADRs, for example, the ADR shares will remain closed at certain hours when the actual foreign shares are open, and vice-versa.

Liquidity refers to how easy it is to quickly buy or sell securities for a fair price. On the other hand, in an illiquid market the spread between the bid and ask may be very wide and not very deep. I general, liquid currency pairs are those that are active and have high trading volume.

The most traded currencies in the world include the U. Dollar USD , Euro EUR , Japanese Yen JPY , British Pound GBP , Australian Dollar AUD , Canadian Dollar CAD , and Swiss Franc CHF. It is important to take advantage of market overlaps and keep a close eye on news releases when setting up a trading schedule.

Traders looking to enhance profits should aim to trade during more volatile periods while monitoring the release of new economic data. This balance allows part-time and full-time traders to set a schedule that gives them peace of mind, knowing that opportunities are not slipping away when they take their eyes off the markets or need to get a few hours of sleep.

Bank for International Settlements.

Many first-time forex traders hit the market running. They watch various economic calendars and trade voraciously on every release of data, viewing the hours-a-day, five-days-a-week foreign exchange market as a convenient way to trade all day long. Not only can this strategy deplete a trader's reserves quickly, but it can burn out even the most persistent trader.

Unlike Wall Street, which runs on regular business hours, the forex market runs on the normal business hours of four different parts of the world and their respective time zones, which means trading lasts all day and night. So what's the alternative to staying up all night long? If traders can gain an understanding of the market hours and set appropriate goals, they will have a much stronger chance of realizing profits within a workable schedule.

First, here is a brief overview of the four markets hours in Eastern Standard Time, or EST :. New York open 8 a. is the second-largest forex platform in the world, watched heavily by foreign investors because the U. Movements in the New York Stock Exchange NYSE can have an immediate and powerful effect on the dollar.

When companies merge, and acquisitions are finalized, the dollar can gain or lose value instantly. Tokyo, Japan open 7 p. is the first Asian trading center to open, takes in the largest bulk of Asian trading, just ahead of Hong Kong and Singapore. dollar vs. Japanese yen. Sydney, Australia open 5 p. is where the trading day officially begins. While it is the smallest of the mega-markets, it sees a lot of initial action when the markets reopen on Sunday afternoon because individual traders and financial institutions are trying to regroup after the long pause since Friday afternoon.

London, Great Britain open 3 a. to noon : The United Kingdom U. dominates the currency markets worldwide, and London is its main component. The city also has a big impact on currency fluctuations because Britain's central bank, the Bank of England, which sets interest rates and controls the monetary policy of the GBP, has its headquarters in London. Forex trends often originate in London as well, which is a great thing for technical traders to keep in mind. Technical trading involves analysis to identify opportunities using statistical trends, momentum, and price movement.

Currency trading is unique because of its hours of operation. The week begins at 5 p. EST on Sunday and runs until 5 p. on Friday. Not all hours of the day are equally good for trading. The best time to trade is when the market is most active. When more than one of the four markets are open simultaneously, there will be a heightened trading atmosphere, which means there will be more significant fluctuation in currency pairs.

When only one market is open, currency pairs tend to get locked in a tight pip spread of roughly 30 pips of movement. Two markets opening at once can easily see movement north of 70 pips, particularly when big news is released. The best time to trade is during overlaps in trading times between open markets. Overlaps equal higher price ranges, resulting in greater opportunities. Here is a closer look at the three overlaps that happen each day:.

While understanding the markets and their overlaps can aid a trader in arranging his or her trading schedule, there is one influence that should not be forgotten: the release of the news.

A big news release has the power to enhance a normally slow trading period. When a major announcement is made regarding economic data —especially when it goes against the predicted forecast—currency can lose or gain value within a matter of seconds. Even though dozens of economic releases happen each weekday in all time zones and affect all currencies, a trader does not need to be aware of all of them.

It is important to prioritize news releases between those that need to be watched versus those that should be monitored. In general, the more economic growth a country produces, the more positive the economy is seen by international investors. Investment capital tends to flow to the countries that are believed to have good growth prospects and subsequently, good investment opportunities, which leads the country's exchange strengthening.

Also, a country that has higher interest rates through their government bonds tend to attract investment capital as foreign investors chase high yield opportunities. However, stable economic growth and attractive yields or interest rates are inexorably intertwined. Examples of significant news events include:. A stock exchange generally lists and trades in shares of a given country, so even when other stock markets are open internationally, they are largely trading in local securities and not the same exact stocks.

While there are foreign stocks listen in the U. as ADRs, for example, the ADR shares will remain closed at certain hours when the actual foreign shares are open, and vice-versa. Liquidity refers to how easy it is to quickly buy or sell securities for a fair price.

On the other hand, in an illiquid market the spread between the bid and ask may be very wide and not very deep. I general, liquid currency pairs are those that are active and have high trading volume. The most traded currencies in the world include the U. Dollar USD , Euro EUR , Japanese Yen JPY , British Pound GBP , Australian Dollar AUD , Canadian Dollar CAD , and Swiss Franc CHF.

It is important to take advantage of market overlaps and keep a close eye on news releases when setting up a trading schedule. Traders looking to enhance profits should aim to trade during more volatile periods while monitoring the release of new economic data. This balance allows part-time and full-time traders to set a schedule that gives them peace of mind, knowing that opportunities are not slipping away when they take their eyes off the markets or need to get a few hours of sleep.

Bank for International Settlements. Bank of England. Kathy Lien. Company News Markets News Cryptocurrency News Personal Finance News Economic News Government News. Your Money. Personal Finance. Your Practice. Popular Courses. Table of Contents Expand. Table of Contents. Forex Markets Hours of Operation. The Best Hours for Forex Trading. Overlaps in Forex Trading Times.

Impact of News Releases. The Bottom Line. Key Takeaways The forex market runs on the normal business hours of four different parts of the world and their respective time zones. The U. to noon EST has the heaviest volume of trading and is best for trading opportunities.

is not as volatile as the U. Why Do Forex Markets Trade Around the Clock But Not Stock Markets? Why Is Forex Liquidity Important? Which Are the Most Liquid Currencies? Article Sources. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate.

You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy. Compare Accounts. Advertiser Disclosure ×. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where listings appear.

Investopedia does not include all offers available in the marketplace. Related Articles. Partner Links. Related Terms. Forex Market Hours: Can You Trade 7 Days a Week? Forex market hours refers to the specified period of time when participants are able to transact in the foreign exchange market. Forex FX : How Trading in the Foreign Exchange Market Works The foreign exchange, or Forex, is a decentralized marketplace for the trading of the world's currencies. Foreign Exchange Market: How It Works, History, and Pros and Cons The foreign exchange market is an over-the-counter OTC marketplace that determines the exchange rate for global currencies.

National Currency A national currency is a legal tender issued by a central bank or monetary authority used to exchange goods and services. Overnight Position Overnight positions refer to open trades that have not been liquidated by the end of the normal trading day and are often found in currency markets. Facebook Instagram LinkedIn Newsletter Twitter.

Not intended for use as an accurate time source. Movements in the New York Stock Exchange NYSE can have an immediate and powerful effect on the dollar. However, as you can guess by now, large billion-dollar, cross-border, transactions do not happen at 3 a. First, here is a brief overview of the four markets hours in Eastern Standard Time, or EST :. Now, you have to find out the time zone values of the zones involved in the difference.

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